Wire Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. mikemartinlfs

    Electromagnetic Induction (Long straight wire above circulua

    Homework Statement A circular loop of wire is placed next to a long straight wire. The current I in the long straight wire is increasing. What direction is the current that's induced in the circular loop? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I'm aware that the answer is clockwise...
  2. Joshua_T

    Does Wire Length Affect Current Flow Due to Potential Difference?

    Hi, I have a question about something that I was recently told. They said that if you have a positive charge on one end of a wire and the other end is connected to ground, which they said was negatively charged, a current will be produced due to potential difference. Is this true, and does...
  3. B3NR4Y

    Finding the Magnetic Field Due to a Wire stretching from Infinity to 0

    Homework Statement An intensity current I descends down the z-axis from z = \infty to z = 0, where it spreads out in an isotropic way on the plane z = 0. Compute the magnetic field. Homework Equations The only relevant equation I can think of is Ampere's Law, \oint_\gamma \vec{B} \cdot...
  4. M

    Calculating tension in a wire holding beam against wall

    Hi, this is my first forum post - sorry if I'm in the wrong place, or I've done something wrong! Homework Statement Here goes: There is a beam of 0.5m length hinged to a wall at a right angle with 200N mass at the end of the beam. This is supported by a wire T at angle 30°. The question asks...
  5. C

    Motion of an electron in a nonuniform magnetic field

    Homework Statement An electron is shot towards an infinitely long wire with high current flowing througuh it. Please, look at my "sketch" in the attachment. How will its trajectory be affected? What curve will it be? 2. The attempt at a solution I thought about circular motion, but the fact...
  6. KSNphysics

    Physics Magnetism - Wire Carrying Current in a Loop

    Homework Statement This is a theoretical question, one I'm not sure about. It just randomly popped into my head. Say there is a jumbled wire, one in a glob shape but not overlapping. (Like a deformed circle, or maybe just a rectangle). Assuming we are in a place called "physics utopia" where...
  7. Hotwire73

    Is Using Oversized Wire for a Cooktop Safe and Up to Code?

    Im 99.9 percent sure I have this right, but I want to confirm. During surgery I paid a licensed electrical guy to run a sub panel. I found he did it wrong and not by code placing it under the kitchen island. So I decided to use the already run 90 amp 2/0 aluminum wire and put in a box to...
  8. stephen8686

    E-Field Through Copper Wire given drift velocity

    Homework Statement If the magnitude of the drift velocity of free electrons in a copper wire is 7.84×10-4 m/s, what is the electric field in the conductor? (Also gives chart that states that the resistivity of Cu is 1.7×10-8 Ωm) Homework Equations [/B] vd=(qEτ)/me (where τ is avg. time...
  9. O

    Find magnetic field at a distance from wire

    Homework Statement A wire with radius R= .01 m carries a current with uniform density. At a distance r1 =1.25m from the wire, the magnetic field has a magnitude of 2.55 μT. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field r2=.0065m from the wire. Homework Equations B= (μ0I)/ 2πr The Attempt at...
  10. R

    Off center hole in a current-carrying wire - magnetic field?

    Homework Statement A long copper rod 8 cm in diameter has an off-center cylindrical hole 4 cm in diameter down its full length. This conductor carries a current of 900 amps flowing in the direction “into the paper.” What is the direction, and strength in tesla, of the magnetic field at the...
  11. A

    Magnetic field around a finite wire with different diameter

    In my simulation I have a wire with a fixed current flowing, I observed if I change the diameter of the wire the magnetic field (B) in a fixed point of the space also changes, is it correct?
  12. kdunkzz

    Calculate tension and strain of wire

    Homework Statement A load of 1150 kg is suspended as shown in the figure. The angle θ1 = 57° and the angle θ2 = 36°. (a) Calculate the tension in all three wires (that is, the magnitude of the tension force exerted by each of these wires): Tension in left wire Tension in right wire Tension in...
  13. ricky25j

    Electric field in a wire with same current as another wire

    Homework Statement For what electric field strength would the current in a 2.0-mm-diameter nichrome wire be the same as the current in a 1.0-mm-diameter gold wire in which the electric field strength is 0.0095 N/C? dn = .002m dg = .001m Eg = .0095 N/C ρn = 100 * 10-8 Ωm ρg = 2.44 * 10-8 Ωm...
  14. M

    Electric field inside a conducting wire

    The electric field in a 2.5mm×2.5mm square aluminum wire is 2.1×10−2 V/m . What is the current in the wire? The answer is I=4.65A. But my question is according to Gauss law, the electric field inside the conductor is zero. then how come this question says "The electric field in a 2.5mm×2.5mm...
  15. E

    Physics Homework: A bead on wire

    Homework Statement A bead slides on a wire, which is in a vertical plane, as shown in the diagram. Gravity acts in the -y direction. The bead starts at A, moving to the right with an initial velocity v. The wire is frictionless between A and D and between F and G, but there is friction between...
  16. moenste

    Energy dissipated in the loop during mag. field change

    Homework Statement A closed wire loop in the form of a square of side 4.0 cm is mounted with its plane horizontal. The loop has a resistance of 2.0 * 10-3 Ω, and negligible self inductance. The loop is situated in a magnetic field of strength 0.70 T directed vertically downwards. When the field...
  17. NihalRi

    Finding wire with the right resistance

    Homework Statement So we are doing an experiment where we are trying to place a 60W light bulb in a room. It is connected to the mains power supply, but we are imagining that it is DC instead of AC. Now we have to make sure that we only loose 0.1% of power in the wires. Homework Equations P=VI...
  18. moenste

    What is the current induced in a wire loop placed in a changing magnetic field?

    Homework Statement A closed wire loop in the form of a square of side 4 cm is placed with its plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, which is increasing at the rate of 0.3 T s-1. The loop has negligible inductance, and a resistance of 2 * 10-3 Ω. Calculate the current induced in the...
  19. 1

    I need to make or buy a insulated wire Mesh

    I'm constructing a device that needs two electrodes in a mesh-like formation. there doesn't have to be a cavity but one is preferred. I have this https://imgur.com/a/DWoxQ But I need there to be insulation like on a normal wire. I'm looking at a wire gauge of 28+ AWG. Ive tried 3D printing a...
  20. E

    Resistance of a Wire at varying temperatures

    Homework Statement Determine the resistance of wire at room temperature and at the melting point of the given material. GIVEN: Material = Aluminum Diameter of wire ##= 0.5 mm = 5.0 * 10^{-4} m## Length of wire ## = 0.5 m = 5.0 * 10^{-1} m## Temperature Coefficient: ##\alpha = 3.9 *...
  21. moenste

    The balance reading when direction of mag. field changes

    Homework Statement The diagram shows a rigid conducting wire loop connected to a 6.0 V battery through a 6.0 V, 3.0 W lamp. The circuit is standing on a top-pan balance. A uniform horizontal magnetic field of strength 50 mT acts at right angles to the straight top part of the conducting wire in...
  22. S

    Distance of compass to wire based on magnetic field strength

    Homework Statement As shown in Figure 1 below, a long, straight conducting wire is stretched horizontally directly above a magnetic compass, both of which are separated by distance d. When electrical current is not flowing through the wire, the compass needle points in a direction parallel with...
  23. MagicPandaLol

    Why is voltage constant in a wire?

    Hey! I have a question and a drew up a diagram to help out. I drew up a circuit that includes just a voltage source and a resistor. I know the voltage is constant in each of the circled portions of the circuit. As in, as you move through the wiring, the voltage doesn't change from one point to...
  24. moenste

    Magnetic field pattern in a hor. plane, wire force direction

    Homework Statement A current of 3 A flows down each of two long vertical wires, which are mounted side by side 5 cm apart. Show on a diagram the magnetic field pattern in a horizontal plane, indicating clearly the direction of the magnetic field at any point. What is the magnitude and direction...
  25. C

    I How Does the Biot-Savart Law Apply to Angles in an Infinite Wire Calculation?

    In using the Biot-Savart Law for an finite wire, I am having trouble understanding the angles. I have sintheta1-sintheta2, where theta1 is measured from point P to the horizontal wire and from the vertical axis, to the left of point P. Theta 2 is measured to the right of point P. I am ok until...
  26. RoboNerd

    Multiple choice question on finding magnetic field

    Homework Statement E is the "right answer" Homework Equations B around a long wire = mu * I / [2 * pi * r] The Attempt at a SolutionOK. I know that the magnetic field lines will travel in a clockwise direction around the wire from the viewer's orientation with the current going away from...
  27. C

    Choosing the Right Wire for an Impulse Voltage Generator

    Hi guys :) I just wanted to ask you guys something. I am building a impulse voltage generator and it will be powered using a transformer and a rectifier that can handle up to 140kV. I just wanted to ask you guys, my job is to build a 1.25nF capacitor, one 180 ohm resistor, one 2667 ohm...
  28. H

    Elasticity of a Wire spinning in a circle

    Homework Statement A 12.0-kg mass, fastened to the end of an aluminum wire with an unstretched length of 0.70 m, is whirled in a vertical circle with a constant angular speed of 120 rev>min. The cross-sectional area of the wire is 0.014 cm2. Calculate the elongation of the wire when the mass is...
  29. G

    I Why does a kinked wire reduce data throughput?

    Hi. I read that every kink in a data wire reduces throughput. What's the physical reason for this? Does the resistance of the wire increase at a kink or is this an inductive effect or something else?
  30. DavideGenoa

    I Magnetic vector potential of infinite straight wire

    The magnetic field generated by an infinitely long straight wire represented by the straight line ##\gamma## having direction ##\mathbf{k}## and passing through the point ##\boldsymbol{x}_0##, carrying a current having intensity ##I##, if am not wrong is, for any point ##\boldsymbol{x}\notin...
  31. G Cooke

    Corona discharge current formula

    I'm trying to find a formula for the current flowing through a wire that is only undergoing corona discharge into air. The wire is connected to a charged sphere, which provides the voltage. So far, I've just found formulas for certain ionization coefficients and electric fields, but no current...
  32. RoboNerd

    Question on magnetic fields from wire

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Biot-Savart's law and ampere's law expressing B = mu0 * I / (2 * pi * r) The Attempt at a Solution [/B] I know that for the first drawing, we have magnetic fields going into the page from both of the wires, and we have them being (infinitely) long, so...
  33. D

    I Center of Mass of Quarter-Circle Wire

    On page 252 of Kleppner's Introduction to Mechanics (2d. Ed.) in Example 7.5, Kleppner analyzes the forces and torques on a uniform rod that have been bent into a quarter-circle of radius R and length PI*R/2. His diagram is attached. Kleppner writes, "[t]he center of mass is halfway along the...
  34. J

    Infinitely charged wire and moving charge

    Homework Statement There's a uniform infinite line charge with the charge density λ. A point particle with charge q moves with a velocity v parellel to infinite line. What is force exerted on point particle? What is magnetic field seen in ths moving frame(particle frame)? Homework Equations...
  35. DavideGenoa

    I Magnetic field by infinite wire: convergence of integral

    Let ##\boldsymbol{l}:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}^3## be the piecewise smooth parametrization of an infinitely long curve ##\gamma\subset\mathbb{R}^3##. Let us define $$\boldsymbol{B}(\boldsymbol{x})=\frac{\mu_0...
  36. M

    Magnetic Field at any Point Around a Finite Straight Wire

    Hello, First of all, this question does stem from graduate work, but it seems far too simple to tag "advanced". I am looking to write some code to simulate the force from a railgun. The first step in doing this (from a tutorial I found) is to find the magnetic field at any point within the...
  37. Amrator

    Zero B Field Inside within Hollow Wire

    Homework Statement A long, thin wire carrying constant current I1 = 2 A into the page is surrounded by a concentric cylindrical hollow wire of inner radius a = 0.12 m, and outer radius b= 0.26 m, carrying total current I2 = 4 A directed out of the page, as shown. Assume the current in the...
  38. defaultusername

    What is the mass of ceramic on the wire with non-uniform coating?

    Homework Statement A metal wire is given a ceramic coating to protect it against heat. The machine that applies the coating does not do so very uniformly. The wire is in the shape of the curve The density of the ceramic on the wire is Use a line integral to calculate the mass of the...
  39. K

    Effect of voltage on resistance wire life expectancy?

    I am using a 30kW air heater which is using resistance wire. I am not exactly sure what type of wire it is and hope this will not be an issue in answering this question. The heater is rated at 380V and 45amps(max)...my supply is 415VAC (+ 6% and - 10%) and 45amps. Any idea if this extra...
  40. D

    Factors affecting the resonating frequency of wire?

    Homework Statement We have done the experiment about this but now we have to do a report on it. Not a basic or simple but a report with a professional standard. I did mine but its to simple. I started it again but its too short so i was wondering if someone can give me a start on the physics...
  41. Gummy_Bear

    What is the heat produced when two charged spheres are connected by a wire?

    Homework Statement A solid metal spheres of radius a surrounded by a concentric thin metal shell of radius 2a. Initially botb are having charge Q each. When the two are connected by a conducting wire , then the amount of heat produced in process will be : Homework Equations Heat = E2 - E1...
  42. Ankit Chowdhury

    Question from Electrostatics -- Charged beads on a wire....

    Homework Statement On a long friction-less non-conducting straight needle are threaded an infinitely large number of identical beads.The beads are made of insulating materials and have charges of equal magnitude and alternate plus and minus signs.Assume charge distribution on a bead unaffected...
  43. S

    I Field outside of a straight wire

    Hi, Can people please help me with this both qualitatively and quantitatively... 1) If I have a long straight wire carrying a DC current, what field(s) should I expect outside of it? 2)a) If, as an example, I had a stream of charge particles (say electrons), moving perpendicular across the...
  44. Planobilly

    Effect of placing twisted wire in a Stainless tube

    Consider 12 inches of 22 g twisted insulated copper wire with a 1 amp AC current at 6.2 volts. The idea is to reduce the magnetic field effect on near by components. Would placing this wire in a stainless steel tube reduce the magnetic field? Can this be proven with a Gaussmeter? Note: I see...
  45. T

    How does charge distribute on connected conductors

    This is a question that is vaguely related to coursework but is more for curiosity. Lets say there are two spheres joined by a thin wire in the presence of an electric field: Assume the conductors initially have no charge. Now I am pretty sure without the wire, the charge distribution would...
  46. C

    What is the frequency of wire oscillations with a pellet placed in the middle?

    Homework Statement There's a horizontal thin wire whose mass is negligible and whose length is l=1m. It is strained with constant force F=10N. If we place a tiny pellet in the middle of wire (mass of pellet is m=1g) and then we bring wire out of equilibrium position (moving out of it's original...
  47. BlueQuark

    Tension of wire attached to 45-kg ball.

    Homework Statement "A solid uniform 45-kg ball of diameter 32cm is supported against a verticle frictionless wall using a thin 30cm wire of negligible mass. A)Make a free body diagram for the ball and use it to find the tension in the wire. B)How hard does the ball push against the...
  48. S

    Current induced in moving rectangular wire

    Homework Statement As shown in the figure below, a current I passes through a straight conducting wire located within this page. Rectangular circuit ABCD on the page is moving away from the straight conducting wire with speed v, while side AB remains parallel with current I. The length of side...
  49. G

    Strain of a wire tied with an angle in a beam

    Well, i have a cantilever beam where i have the displacement of the tip of the beam (y axis) data from a vibration of this beam. In the tip of the beam is a steel wire attached, pulling up the beam with an angle (30º for example). I want to know if exists a form to obtain the strain of the wire...
  50. Zoey

    Does the length of a wire affect its resistance?

    Hello, I would think that it would, because if the wire is longer there is more of a chance of their being foreign objects interfering, which could cause resistance, right? Or no?
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