Wire Definition and 1000 Threads
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Magnetic field created by a wire
Homework Statement x represents the distance between the wire and P. The wire has infinite length. What is the magnetic field created by the wire at P? Homework Equations B=μ0I/2πr The Attempt at a Solution I thought the the first part of the wire creates a field equals to μ0I/2πx (directed...- Eitan Levy
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- Field Magnetic Magnetic field Wire
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the density of the constantan wire?
Homework Statement The following data concerning a constantan resistance wire is taken from a catalogue: ''Diameter/m = 5.6 x 10^-4, Resistance per meter = 1.947 ohms, Resistance per Kg = 913 ohms''. Use the data to determine the density of the constantan wire in kg m^-3. Homework Equations V=...- Richie Smash
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- Density Wire
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Poynting vector of current carrying wire
Homework Statement A long straight wire of radius a and resistance per unit length R carries a constant current I. Find the Poynting vector N = E × H at the surface of the wire and give a sketch showing the directions of the current, the electric field E, the magnetic field H, and N. Integrate...- Physgeek64
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- Current Poynting vector Vector Wire
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Electromagnet and a current carrying wire
Hi, My understanding of an electromagnet is that it is a material with low susceptibility and high permeability, i.e. the magnetic field is not permanent but in the application of a current then the material gets a large magnetic field. In the application of a current the spins of the electrons...- Hami Hashmi
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- Current Electromagnet Wire
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Heat equation and stainless-steel wire
Homework Statement A stainless-steel wire is 0.1 mm in diameter and 1 m long. If the outside of the wire is held fixed at 20◦C, estimate the steady-state current passing through the wire when the stainless steel at the centre of the wire begins to melt.Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a...- Physgeek64
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- Heat Heat equation Wire
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to wire an emergency flashlight?
Homework Statement I plan on wiring an emergency flashlight to power an led. It must be able to store charge without batteries, generate charge and create a light. Homework Equations None, at least for now The Attempt at a Solution I was planning on following this diagram and modifying it to...- stephenkohnle53
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- Wire
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Rate of Change of Magnetic Field in Square wire loop
Homework Statement The circuit shown is in a uniform magnetic field that is into the page. The total current in the circuit is 0.20 A, flowing counterclockwise. At what rate is the magnitude of the magnetic field changing? Is it increasing or decreasing? Square wire loop with base and height...- CDreyer23
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- Change Field Loop Magnetic Magnetic field Rate Rate of change Square Wire
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Wire loop falling out of a magnetic field
Homework Statement Here is a link to the problem: https://imgur.com/a/0T9sF I am having trouble finding the time it takes the loop to leave the field in part a. Homework Equations ## emf=-\frac{d \Phi}{dt} ## ## \Sigma F=ma=mg-BIl ## ## \frac{dv}{dt}-\gamma v=g ## where ##...- TopherF
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- Falling Field Flux Loop Magnetic Magnetic field Wire
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Does a Wire in an AC Circuit Have a Surface Charge Distribution?
I have a simple AC circuit. For example a battery with a capacitor. In the steady-state the capacitor has the same V of the battery. The wire that connect the two components is a very small cylindrical conductor, so it should have a surface charge distribution. It's that correct ? If no, why ?- themagiciant95
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- Charge Charge distribution Distribution Wire
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Magnetic Lines of Dipole and Circular Current wire
What is the difference between the Magnetic Field Lines of the Dipole and Circular Current Carrying Wire at the centre?- Vivek098
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- Circular Current Dipole Lines Magnetic Wire
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Speed of a Magnet Falling through a Conducting Wire
Homework Statement A small but very powerful bar magnet falls from rest under gravity through the center of a horizontal ring of conducting wire, as shown in the figure below (on the left). The speed-versus-time graph, in arbitrary units, of the magnet will correspond most closely to which of...- VSayantan
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- Conducting Conducting wire Electromagnet Emf Falling Induction Lenz's law Magnet Speed Wire
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why is the electric field in an ideal wire zero?
I’ve looked at the answers given to the previous times this question has been asked, but I still don’t seem to understand how this holds in the case of a closed circuit. Here’s an explanation given before: “Think of the wire as a horizontal cylinder. If you apply an electric field pointing to...- Elmer Correa
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- Conductor Electric Electric field Field Ohm's law Wire Zero
- Replies: 19
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Dynamics of Lorentz force on a current carrying wire
Hello all, I've been pondering a problem with a current carrying wire in a magnetic field. The Lorentz force is easy, ILB, with a velocity 90 degrees to the B field. So let the force accelerate the wire. Assume only one segment of the wire that has current in one direction, say up, is in the...- bob012345
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- Current Dynamics Force Lorentz Lorentz force Wire
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Induced current in a loop of wire when straight wire is cut
Homework Statement A square loop, side a, resistance R, lies a distance s from an infinite straight wire that carries current I (pointing to the right). Now someone cuts the wire, so I drops to zero. In what direction does the induced current in the square loop flow, and what total charge...- astrocytosis
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- Current Cut E&m Emf Faraday's law Induced Induced current Loop Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Plasma wire -- turning an antenna on and off very quickly
Someone asked if it was possible to conduct electricity through a wire with a plasma. I ran across a article about a inventor who wanted to turn a antenna on and off very quickly. He said it was possible to do this by using a florescent light bulb as a element in the antenna. When a...- arydberg
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- Antenna Plasma Turning Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Electric field due to semi-circular wire at a distance
Homework Statement A semi-circular wire containing a total charge Q which is uniformly distribute over the wire in the x-y plane. the semi-circle has a radius a and the origin is the center of the circle. Now I want to calculate the electric field at a point located on at distance h on the...- Gijs
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- Coulomb law Electric Electric field Electro static Field Vector calculus Wire
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Solenoid with current carrying wire inside
Homework Statement I have a solenoid with a wire carrying current in the center. The wire has a radius of a, the solenoid has a radius of b. I need to find the magnetic field inside of each region. Inside of the wire, mu =/= muo. Homework Equations Wire B field = uo I/2*pi*r Solenoid B field...- meaghan
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- Current Field Magnetic field Solenoid Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Magnetic Force direction on a charged particle moving parallel to a wire
Homework Statement Homework Equations The right hand curl rule gave me the counterclockwise direction for the magnetic field but I am confused about how is it going to work for the particle. Thanks The Attempt at a Solution- Devs
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- Charged Charged particle Direction Force Magnetic Magnetic force Parallel Particle Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Lagrangian equations - ring which is sliding along a wire
Homework Statement Hello. I have this problem: I have a ring which is sliding along a wire in the shape of a spiral because of gravity. Spiral (helix) is given as the intersection of two surfaces: x = a*cos(kz), y = a*sin(kz). The gravity field has the z axis direction. I have to find motion...- Oomph!
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- Lagrangian Ring Sliding Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Magnetism: magnetic feild strength of a wire
Homework Statement A wire 1.0 mm in diameter carries 5.0 A distributed uniformly over its cross section. a) Find the field strength 0.10 mm from its axis. b) Find the field strength at the wire’s surface Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I've used the Biot-Savart Law for a wire for...- physicsStudent00
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- Magnetic Magnetic field strength Magnetism Strength Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to calculate the current in a 400 nm wire of graphene
Hi, I need to calculate the current in a 400nm piece of graphene. Can some one help me please? I found online that graphene has electron mobility of 200,000 cm^2/( V s). My best attempt is as follows. Using the equation vd = uE where E is the magnitude of the electric field applied to a...- grahas
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- Current Drift speed Electron Graphene Wire
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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EMF between an axis and the surface of long wire
A friend mine of gave me a problem : Calculate the Emf b/w the axis and surface of a long current carrying wire of radius ##r## and current density ##J##. I am not able to understand why there would be a potential difference between the axis and surface but i think that either of these could...- PumpkinCougar95
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- Axis Electrodyanmics Emf Surface Wire
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Tension in a Telephone Wire with Mass and Angle
Homework Statement A telephone wire of mass m is strung between two poles, making an angle θ with the horizontal at each end find the tension at the center. in terms of Theta Mass and G The attempt at a solution i assumed it was T= mg/2sintheta using the same logic as the tight rope walker...- SillyYak
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- Tension Wire
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I An aluminum cylinder with a steel wire attached
Hi! So when this system gets heated, how does the wire expand if it is bent like that? Would it expand horizontally or vertically? Also, when calculating the stress for the wire, I know that I use the thermal expansion equation for dL of steel, but other people said that you have to also...- Dingleberg
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- Aluminum Cylinder Steel Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Calculating the maximum temperature of a heating wire
<mod: moved from intro> Hello all! This is my first post in this forum. I am struggling with the following question regarding a hair dryer. The hairdryer can be seen as a cilinder with a fan inside blowing air at speeds from the table below and 1 nichrome wire which heats up consuming different...- Komberly
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- Heat Heating Maximum Temperature Wire
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Current Density and Charge Density in a loop of Wire
I am trying to formulate the Current Density for a Loop of wire with a diameter,d, current,I, and an cross-sectional Area of the wire ##\pi(d/2)^2##. With spherical coordinates (radial, azimuthal, polar) ##\bar j## = ##\frac{I}{\pi(d/2)^2}*cos \theta *sin \phi \hat x##...- Philosophaie
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- Charge Charge density Current Current density Density Loop Wire
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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What forces act on a bird sitting on a sagging wire?
Homework Statement 0.5 kg bird lands on wire of telephone poles that are 50m apart. The wire sags 0.15m. What's the tension in the wire? Ignore weight of the wire Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I figured out the angle that would be created (0.34 degrees) when the bird lands and...- iluvfisics
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- Bird Tension Wire
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Magnetic field of running current in a wire
Why are they circular? You know, like this: Why not straight toward the wire?- yrjosmiel
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- Current Field Magnetic Magnetic field Running Wire
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Red (power: pin 2) wire for servo motor not connected
Why is the red (power: pin 2) wire for the servo motor not connected to anything in this circuit? https://github.com/samyk/combobreaker/blob/master/Eagle Files/ComboBreaker_top.pngAlso, on the "bottom" schematic, the ground is connected to the feedback (potentiometer wiper) line...- adamaero
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- Grounding Motor Pin Power Servo Wire
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Neutral wire in electric power distribution between substations
I had learned from a book in a lower class that electric power distribution from the generating station is done in phases. Like in India, we have three phases of power transmission: the red, green and yellow colours distinguish the three phases. I believe the same is the case in any other...- Wrichik Basu
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- Alternating current Current Distribution Electric Neutral Power Wire
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Resistivity of a wire that is wound close on a cylinder
Homework Statement Homework Equations R= pl/A effective resistance= 1/R The Attempt at a Solution I'm honestly don't know where to start, althought I know i need to do something with the 200 coils first, but I have no idea what should be done with it- curiosity colour
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- Cylinder Resistivity Wire Wound
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Electric field of an infinitely long charge carrying wire
Homework Statement Find the electric field of an infinitely long straight wire of charge ## \lambda## C/m at a point ##r= ix+jy## Homework Equations ##\int E.da = \frac {Q}{\epsilon_0}## ##E= \frac{\int dq}{4\pi\epsilon_0 r^2} ##r The Attempt at a Solution Drawing a cylindrical gaussian...- Rahulrj
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- Charge Electric Electric field Field Line charge Wire
- Replies: 21
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Electric conductivity loss due to weather on electric fence wire?
Greetings Denizens!, I'm building a small "zapper" for the purpose of keeping critters away from a deer feeder. Other than volts and amps ratings, I believe it is, for all intents and purposes an electric fence, just in a unique configuration (shape, not electrical specs - those are within the...- Blank_Stare
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- Conductivity Electric Loss Weather Wire
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Force on a Wire: Magnetic Field and Direction of P and R - Homework Solution
Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Right hand rule: magnetic field of P on Q is out of the page, and magnetic field of R on Q is also out of the page. Left hand rule: Force of P on Q is to the left and R on Q is to the right? Please help~ I know this is soooo...- Cici2017
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- Force Wire
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Force on a bead due to a rotating wire
Homework Statement A bead slides without friction on a horizontal rigid wire rotating at constant angular speed ω. The problem is to find the force exerted on the bead by the wire. Neglect gravity. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution The physical force acting on the bead is the force...- Pushoam
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- Bead Force Mechancis Non-inertial frame Rotating Wire
- Replies: 23
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What gauge wire to use? noob circuits
2 sets of 6x LED strips, each 12v 8.1a 97.2W, powered by a single cv 240W PSU, in parallel. The 2 sets are split at the PSU end, each set getting 120W separately. Schematic below, What I don't know is what gauge wire to use at points A and B? Can you please explain what should be used and why...- Sam_A
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- Circuits Gauge Noob Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Wire tension that might involve tensors
I need help with this problem. This is not a homework assignment, so please don’t send it over to the homework forum. It involves mechanical engineering dynamics that probably are more subtle and advanced then first year mechanical engineering dynamics. It might involve tensor analysis...- e2m2a
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- Tension Tensors Wire
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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Hall effect/Force on a current carrying wire
Homework Statement A conducting rectangular solid of dimensions dx=5m dy=3m dz=2m moves at a constant velocity through a uniform magnetic field B=(30mT)j. What are the resulting a)electric field within the solid,in unit vector notation? b)potential difference across the solid? Homework...- Tanishq Nandan
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- Current Wire
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Hall effect/force on current carrying wire
Homework Statement A metal strip 8.5cm long,0.65 cm wide,0.76 mm thick moves with constant velocity v through a uniform magnetic field B=0.2mT directed perpendicular to the strip,as shown in figure.A potential difference of 3.9 microV is measured between points x and y across the...- Tanishq Nandan
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- Current Wire
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Does Magnet Position Affect EMF in a Coiled Wire System?
Homework Statement A bar magnet is attached to the end of a non-magnetic spring, with spring constant 484−1, as shown in the diagram. The other end of the spring is attached to a fixed force sensor which was zeroed when the magnet was at its equilibrium position, before being zeroed, the force...- timetraveller123
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- Loop Magnet Wire
- Replies: 35
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB What values of x will result in combined areas of squares exceeding 5 cm^2?
A piece of wire is cut into two pieces. Denote the lengths of the two pieces by x and 12- x. Both pieces are then bent into squares. For which values of x will the combined areas of the squares exceed 5 cm^2? This question is from the quadratic inequality section of the textbook. I assume an...- mathdad
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- Wire
- Replies: 18
- Forum: General Math
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Capacitance between a wire and a plane
Homework Statement Homework Equations I want to know whether my process is correct? THANKS! The Attempt at a Solution [/B] 1. By using Gauss's law: E\cdot 2\pi rz = \frac{\lambda z}{\epsilon_{0}}\Rightarrow E=\frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0} r} In my coordinate system...- Kelly Lin
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- Capacitance Plane Wire
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Magnetic field from a wire at a point
Homework Statement Picture of the problem: I first need to calculate the magnetic field in point P caused by the piece of wire at z = R (so the top wire parallel to the y-axis). Homework Equations [/B] Biot-Savart law for magnetic fields: ##\vec {dB} = \frac {μ0*I} {4*π} * \frac {\vec {dl}...- Decimal
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- Field Magnetic Magnetic field Point Wire
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Circular wire with ball and spring problem
Homework Statement Here is the problem. A small ball of mass m moves without friction attached to a cwire. The ball moves under the action of gravity and a spring of constant k whose other end is fixed in the point A, with OA = R / 2. The spring is tension free when the spring is R/2 to...- Victoria_235
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- Ball Circular Spring Wire
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Can I use a relay to wire DC lights to a speaker?
I want to wire some LED strips to the bass speakers in my car so that they will light up to the music. I reason that you can't wire the lights in parallel with the speaker because the lights can blow with too much volume. I also read that it will trash the sound quality. ? Anyway, my plan is to...- llatosz
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- Dc Light Lights Relay Speaker Wire
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Flux dependant upon the number of turns?
https://atarnotes.com/forum/index.php?topic=144870.msg953546#msg953546 http://i.imgur.com/XtCj6OP.png (worked solution on left and plain answer on right; they aren't the same and neither take into account the number of turns, which adds to the confusion) Is the book's answer correct? Doesn't...- Matthew1994
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- Area Flux Wire
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Potential Gradient of potentiometer wire
Homework Statement The resistivity of a potentiometer wire is (40×10^-8) ohm-m and the area of cross section is (8×10^-6)m^2.If 0.2 amp current is flowing through the wire,then the potential gradient will be?? Homework Equations 1.Resistance=[(Resisitvity)×(Length)]/(Cross-sectional area)...- Tanishq Nandan
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- Gradient Potential Potentiometer Wire
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Magnetic field of a finite wire increasing with distance?
I am computing magnetic field around a thick conductor to do railgun force modeling. I am currently re-examining my magnetic field computation, and I have found some confusing results stemming from a fairly simple use of the Biot-Savart Law. The main issue is that the more nuanced application of...- MrManhattan
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- Biot-savart Field Finite Increasing Magnetic Magnetic field Railgun Wire
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Electric Field Produced by a Finite Charged Wire
Homework Statement A charged wire of negligible thickness has length 2L units and has a linear charge density λ. Consider the electric field E⃗ at the point P, a distance d above the midpoint of the wire. What is the magnitude E of the electric field at point P? Throughout this part, express...- fishturtle1
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- Charged Electric Electric field Field Finite produced Wire
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Magnetic Dipole Field from a Loop of Wire
I am trying to understand the magnetic dipole field via loop of wire. The above pictures show how this problem is typically setup and how the field lines are typically shown. The math is messy but every textbook yields the following: β = ∇xA = (m / (4⋅π⋅R3)) ⋅ (2⋅cos(θ) r + sin(θ) θ) The...- bcerge1
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- Curl Dipole Field Loop Magnetic Magnetic dipole Magnetic flux density Magnetic vector potential Wire
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Electromagnetism