Exponential Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. B

    Exponential functions with integral

    Homework Statement problem 1 diff([f(tanx)], x) = x^2; prove that diff[f(u)]=(tan^-1(u))^2/(1+u^2) problem 2 int(f(u), u = 0 .. 1) = f(t)-1; prove that f(a+b)=f(a)f(b) for every a,b ∈R The Attempt at a Solution problem 1 i don't know how to answer this...
  2. Jonnyb42

    Why Are Exponential Growth Equations Different?

    I am learning calculus from a book of mine, and it gave an example problem of exponential growth (as derived from the exponential differential equation of dy/dx = ky to be y=Ce^kt) saying a population is growing at a rate of 2% per year, and says that K, the growth constant, in this case is k =...
  3. icystrike

    Derivatives and exponential function

    Homework Statement I don't understand why they took M(e)=1 , and how the proceed on with the proof. Thanks in advance(= Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  4. N

    Proof for exponential derivatives

    f(x) = 2^x \left \left f(kx) = 2^(kx) \left \left b = 2^k \left \left b^x = 2^(kx) \left \left b^x = f(kx) \frac{d}{dx}(b^x) = \frac{d}{dx}(f(kx)) = \frac{d}{dx}(2^(kx)) (1) \frac{d}{dx}(f(kx)) = k.f'(kx) (2) I can't see how step (1) gets to step (2). Because I thought...
  5. N

    Exponential Function: Is Infinity a Minimum?

    Homework Statement Hi all Is infinity a minimum of the exponential function f(x)=ex or not? I personally do not think so since it is a limit, but I wanted to ask you guys to be 100% sure.
  6. B

    Solving complex exponential polynomials

    Are there any general methods to solve the following complex exponential polynomial without relying on numerical methods? I want to find all possible solutions, not just a single solution. e^(j*m*\theta1) + e^(j*m*\theta2)+e^(j*m*\theta3) + e^(j*m*\theta4) + e^(j*m*\theta5) = 0 where...
  7. S

    Solving a 2nd Order Differential Equation with Exponential Terms

    Homework Statement \frac { d^2 \theta }{d x'^2 } = -y *exp(\theta) eq. 1 mayb be integrated to yield exp(\theta) = \frac {a}{cosh^2(b \frac{+}{-} \sqrt \frac{a*y}{2} * x')} \theta = f(y,x') Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution the exponent is throwing me off, but i probably...
  8. L

    Multiple independent exponential random variables

    Let X1, X2, ...Xn be independent exponential variables having a common parameter gamma. Determine the distribution of min(X1,X2, ...Xn). The Attempt at a Solution I know how to do it with one X and one parameter but I am at a loss with these multiple ones... Thanks so much!
  9. S

    Solving derivative of exponential function

    Homework Statement -Find the intervals on which f is increasing or decreasing -Find the local maximum and minimum values of f -Find the intervals of concavity and the inflection points f(x)=xex f'(x)= ex+xex then I must solve for x when the function equals zero to find my critical numbers...
  10. Sirsh

    Fractional Exponential Indice: Working Out and Explanation | Step-by-Step Guide

    I have been given a Indice. I've been trying to figure it out for awhile and need some assistance, It'd be great if someone could work it out and show me the steps they did and even explain it. ([a-2b-3/ 2a3b-4]2 )/ [ab-15]/a-3b2]) I've attempted the working out in my book, Its abit hard...
  11. A

    Can Mathematica Solve the Integral for Exponential Functions?

    Hello all, I am trying to solve an integral with Mathematica, but I do not succeed. I am wondering whether the integral cannot be solved, or whether Mathematica cannot solve the integral, or whether I am doing something wrong. Details: * Mathematica does not seem to be able to solve the...
  12. jacksonpeeble

    Derivative of Exponential and Logarithmic Function Concept Question

    Homework Statement y=9-x Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution dy/dx=-9-xln9 We are provided with the answers. I do not understand the concept behind how to get from the question to the solution. What rule(s) are applied? If somebody could solve this single question...
  13. B

    Exponential Integral Homework: Integrating e^(-y)/y

    Homework Statement i have to integrate e^(-y) / y and i found out that you have to use this exponential integral and someone else said it doesn't have an integral. either way I am thoroughly confused The Attempt at a Solution i have no clue what so ever. The original question had it in...
  14. S

    Limits involving natural exponential

    Homework Statement lim e3/(2-x) x->2+ The Attempt at a Solution I can't seem to get started on this one.
  15. A

    Bus simulation in excel, exponential distribution departure

    Homework Statement The bus service operates between points A and B. The buses depart from the terminal station A with headways that follow the negative exponentioal distributiona with parameter 10 trips per hour. Assume that the characteristics of the system remain the same over time (not...
  16. F

    Integral of this exponential function: does it have a solution?

    Hi all, I'm trying to solve the definite integral between 0 and inf of: exp(a*x^2 + b*x + c) --------------------- dx 1 + exp(m*x + n) with a,b,c,m,n real numbers and a < 0 (negative number so it converges). I've read in the forum's rules that I have to post the work that I have...
  17. H

    How Do You Calculate the Relative Growth Rate of E. coli in a Nutrient Broth?

    Homework Statement - A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 63 cells. - (a) Find the relative growth rate. Homework...
  18. C

    Differentiation of exponential

    Homework Statement y = x^(18x^-4) Homework Equations chain rule dy/dx a^x = a^x ln a The Attempt at a Solution first i used the second equation from above to get x^(18/x^4)*ln(x) then i use the chain rule to get x^(18/x^4)*ln(x)*(-72x^-5) the computer program i am using is...
  19. Monocerotis

    Solving Exponential Equations SO CONFUSED ?

    Solving Exponential Equations SO CONFUSED ? Homework Statement I'm trying to solve problems like these a) 2(3y-2) = 18 b) 27(33x+1) = 3 c) 2x+2 - 2x = 48 d) 10z+4 + 10z+3 = 11 Homework Equations Laws of exponential values. The Attempt at a Solution b) 2(3y-2) = 18 6y-2 = 18...
  20. A

    An approximation for exponential.

    Is there an approximation for exp(-k*L) with L large but finite??
  21. N

    Exponential of (Markov Chain) Transition matrix

    Hi, I have a (markov chain) transition matrix X which I understand. In particular each row of this matrix sums to 1. I have used this transition matrix to construct it's generator, Y. I.e. Y is the continuously compounded transition matrix, X = exp(Y) X*X = exp(2Y), etc both X and Y...
  22. J

    Laplace transform of exponential function

    I'm trying to find the laplace transform (if possible) of exp(-2r/a)r^2. --- I did integration by parts to check that the integral of exp(-2r/a)r^2 from 0 to infinity is a^3 / 4. but i cannot get the laplace transform to work out. the answer mathematica online gives would have to have the term...
  23. M

    Cartesian , Polar and Exponential FormHelp needed thanks .

    Homework Statement how can i convert this : - 2 (cos pai / 4 + i sin pai / 4 ) to Cartesian , Polar and Exponential form ? Homework Equations z = ( a + i b) The Attempt at a Solution r= -2 tan inverse = pai/4 / pai/4 ?? Thank you very much for helping me out
  24. M

    Cartesian , Polar and Exponential FormHelp needed thanks .

    Express -2(cos pai/4+i sin pai/4 ) in Cartesian , Polar and Exponential form ? how can i convert this : - 2 (cos pai / 4 + i sin pai / 4 ) to Cartesian , Polar and Exponential form ? Thank you very much
  25. D

    First order DE with exponential

    I want to solve a first order differential equation on the form y'+y=e^{x} I want to separate the variables, but not sure how...Thanks!
  26. D

    Finding the Constant k in an Exponential Function with Limited Information

    I have a problem with an exponential function. I am wondering if an exact solution is possible, or if I have to write the solution as a logarithm of an unknown. A formula says that E(z)=E(0)^{-kz}, where E is light intensity and z is depth in water. My objective is to find the constant k. I...
  27. S

    Exponential Distribution Problem

    I am having trouble solving this problem. I'm not sure how to solve this problem... Assume X and Y are independent exponential random variables with means 1/x and 1/y, respectively. If Z=min(X,Y): Is Z exponentially distributed as well (if so, how do you know)? What is the expectation of Z...
  28. Y

    Exponential Equations with Constraints: Finding the Sum of Two Exponents

    Homework Statement for x and y satisfying x-y=2 and 2^{x}-2^{y}=6 find 2^{x}+2^{y}. The Attempt at a Solution x-y=2 ; x=2+y log_{2} 2^{x}-log_{2}2^{y}=log_{2}6 log 6/log2=2.585 x-y=2.585 but this violates the intitial condition x-y=2 where am i going wrong?
  29. K

    What is the doubling time for bacteria growth in an exponential model?

    I feel like I'm doing everything correctly but my answer for (b) doesn't make any sense. Assume that bacteria in aculture grows according to an exponential growth model. If the number of bacteria grows from 50 to 1000 in 12 hours: a)How many bacteria will be present after 18 hours? b)How...
  30. S

    Exponential functions, and complex numbers

    hey I am doing some questions outta a txt book, i sort of understand complex numbers, like multiplying and dividing, .. The question asks to rearrange for z, e^(iz) = i - 1 im not sure what to do with the exponential function. thanks for the help
  31. G

    Natural Exponential Function Problems

    Homework Statement 10(1 + e-x)-1=3 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I'm supposed to solve for x, but I don't know how to go about this. I tried dividing the 3 by the 10, but after that I don't know what to do. I believe I should use ln on both side, but that's after...
  32. D

    Is Euler's Formula Enough to Prove Trigonometry in Complex Analysis?

    Homework Statement Show that \overline{e^{i\theta}} = e^{-i\theta} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution So I what's going through my mind is that the problem above is pretty much the same as saying \bar{z} = z^{-1} Then to prove it is all I need to say is that...
  33. D

    Product of Exponential Form (easy)

    Homework Statement e^{i\theta_1}e^{i\theta_2} = e^{i(\theta_1 + \theta_2)}}Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution For some reason every I multiply (cos\theta_1 + isin\theta_1)(cos\theta_2 + isin\theta_2) I am getting (cos\theta_1 cos\theta_2 + sin\theta_1 sin\theta_2) + i(sin\theta_1...
  34. A

    Limits involving exponential functions

    Homework Statement I was studying L'Hopital's rule and how to deal with indeterminate forms of the type 0^0. It's not clear to me how lim e^f(x) = e^lim f(x). In wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27H%C3%B4pital%27s_rule" (under other indeterminate forms) it says "It is valid...
  35. A

    Analytic solution to an exponential integral

    Hello, I am trying to find an analytic solution to the following: \int_{-1}^{1}\exp(-p\sqrt{1-x^{2}}-qx)dx where p,q > 0. Does anyone have any ideas? Thanks.
  36. K

    Solve Exponential Function: Expansion of e^x & Sin/Cos x

    Homework Statement This topic is under linear system differential equation.Solve the system by using exponential method. Just want to ask the expansion of exponential function Homework Equations e^x=1+x+(x^2)/2!+(x^3)/3!+... The Attempt at a Solution then how about the e^(-x)=...
  37. K

    Solve Exponential Function: e^x, e^(-1), Sin x, Cos x

    Homework Statement This topic is under linear system differential equation.Solve the system by using exponential method. Just want to ask the expansion of exponential function Homework Equations e^x=1+x+(x^2)/2!+(x^3)/3!+... The Attempt at a Solution then how about the e^(-1)=...
  38. Z

    Difficult exponential equation

    1. I need to solve the following exponential equation for t. \frac{1}{20} =0.5 e^{-0.877t} - 0.05 e ^{-9.123t}
  39. Z

    Question about simple algebraic exponential property

    I haven't been taking math for 3 years so I have a question about the following: is 14m6n2 the same as 2mn x 7m5n basically asking this because I am not sure whether or not I can factor the terms out like this if this information is insufficient I can post the whole problem. Thanks in advance.
  40. N

    Finding the Analytic Expression for Exponential of a Tensor Product Matrix

    Will anyone help me to find out the analytic expression of the following 2^N\times2^N exponential? exp[t(X\otimes X\otimes I\ldots\otimes I+I\otimes X\otimes X\otimes I\ldots\otimes I+\ldots+I\otimes I\otimes\ldots I \otimes X \otimes X+X\otimes I\ldots I\otimes X)], where...
  41. D

    Challenging integral with exponential functions

    Homework Statement I'm unable to integrate the following function with respect to x [-inf, +inf]: Homework Equations exp(y*x)*(1+exp(x))^(-n)dx The Attempt at a Solution I tried to expand the function by distributing the exponent (-n) across the rightmost product, but I don't think its...
  42. J

    Exponential relationships to logarithms and straight line graph?

    it is suspected that cells in a sample are dividing so that the number of cells present at anyone time t (measured in seconds) is growing exponentially according to the relationship y = 64 x 2^2t. it would be hard to check this relationship accurately by plotting measurements of y against t, so...
  43. B

    Problem differentiating exponential function in Maxima

    Hey everyone, I'm new to using the Maxima software and I'm having some trouble. When I enter the following formula to be evaluated: diff(1-exp^(-t/R*C),t); I get the following output: \frac{log\left( exp\right) \,C}{{exp}^{\frac{t\,C}{R}}\,R} This doesn't look right, even if I...
  44. T

    Is This Sum Exponential in 2n?

    Hello, I've been solving a problem which forces me to answer the question: "Is there a boolean function with exponential number (in variable count) of prime implicants of the length n - 1?" Anyway, during solving this problem I came to this point: Is the following sum exponential in 2n...
  45. T

    What Is the Exponential Map for a Manifold?

    I am trying to read through this paper on the standard model. The ideas seem straightforward enough, but as always, I'm tripping over the "physicist's math" it uses. I was wondering if I can get some clarification or general guidance...
  46. S

    Solving Exponential Equations: Homework Statement & Solution

    Homework Statement Solve the exponential equation. 1. (22x)+(2x) - 12 = 0 2. 3 * 4x + 4 * 2x + 8 = 0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution 1. 2x ln 2 + x ln 2 = ln 12 x(2 ln 2 + ln 2)= ln 12 x=( ln 12) / (2 ln 4). I'm thinking I'm factoring out the X...
  47. C

    Operator in exponential function and generating function

    J.J. Sakurai Modern Quantum Mechanics p. 74 It says, [A,H] = 0; H|a'> = Ea' |a'> where H is the Hamiltonian A is any observable |a'> is eigenket of A then, exp ( -iHt/h)|a'> = exp (-iEa't/h)|a'> where h is the reduced Planck's constant. I want to know WHY ? and besides, I would...
  48. E

    Finding PDF of Z: X_1, X_2 Exponential RVs

    Hello, Suppose that: Z=X_1+X_2+X_1X_2 where X_i for i=1 and 2 are independent and identically distribuited exponential RVs. can we find the PDF of Z? Regards
  49. F

    Evaluating an exponential of a really large negative number

    As a kid, I remember my father saying "there's a small chance that an electron in your body is on the moon" Well, today I decided to calculate the odds. Among the assumptions I made to make math easier. *Ground state wave function of Hydrogen *the moon is a cube of sides 2r. where r is...
  50. R

    How Do You Calculate Compound Interest for Investment Growth?

    Homework Statement An investment pays 8% interest, compounded annually. a) Write an equation that expresses the amount, A, of the investment as a function of time, t, in years. b) Determine how long it will take for this investment to 1. Double in value, and 2. Triple in value. c) Determine...
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