Proton Definition and 813 Threads

  1. B

    Electric Dipole Force between Ammonia and a Proton

    Homework Statement An ammonia molecule (NH_3) has a permanent electric dipole moment 5.0 * 10^-30 Cm . A proton is 2.50 nm from the molecule in the plane that bisects the dipole. What is the electric force of the molecule on the proton? Homework Equations E_dipole = K 2p / r^3 (on axis...
  2. P

    Proton electric potential/ final speed calculation

    Homework Statement A proton (q=+e, m= 1.67*10^-27 kg) traveling at 300 m/s enters a uniform electric region opposite to the field direction. a.) find the change in the energy of the proton as it moves 2 m across a potential difference of 100kV in this field. Express answer in eV. b)...
  3. R

    If Neutron and Proton have some diff. mass then why?

    I see that in some books, Proton and Neutron charge differ a bit. Why is it? :confused: I thought them to be same. But... And I am new to this forum... Let's hope we will have a great time together studying science...
  4. J

    Proton affinity via. Born Haber cycle

    I'm baaaaack... Is this the correct way to procede [b]1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known d The Born Haber cycle for the process was given as follows: ........U ......NH4Cl(s) → NH4+ + Cl- ......↑......↓.....P(NH3) ......↑......NH3 + H+ + Cl-...
  5. K

    How Far Does a Proton Travel Above a Current-Carrying Wire?

    Homework Statement A long straight wire lies on a horizontal table and carries a current of 1.09 μA. A proton moves parallel to the wire (opposite the current) with a constant velocity of 12200 m/s at a distance d above the wire. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2. Determine this...
  6. V

    Proton NMR - Spin-Spin Splitting and Multiplicity

    1. What will be the multiplicity due to spin-spin splitting of the highlighted protons in the molecule: (C6H5)-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH? Homework Equations None The Attempt at a Solution I know that the ones surrounding the highlighted CH2 group are not equivalent. If they were, the...
  7. F

    How Do You Calculate Proton Velocity Components in a Magnetic Field?

    Homework Statement A proton moves through a uniform magnetic field given by B = (10i - 20j +30k)mT. At time t1, the proton has a velocity given by v = vxi + vyj + (2.0km/s)k and the magnetic force on the proton is F = (4.0 x 10^-17N)i + (2.0 x 10^-17N)k. At that instant, what are (a) vx and...
  8. A

    Some reaction between a proton and antiproton

    Homework Statement Is the following reaction possible? If so, what is the type of interaction (EM, weak or strong)? p+\bar{p}\rightarrow\pi^+ + \pi^- + \pi^0 Homework Equations Conservation laws and rules of thumb regarding types of interactions. The Attempt at a Solution I don't...
  9. T

    Radius of proton given radius of electron

    Homework Statement http://img518.imageshack.us/img518/9337/untitled2gr1.jpg The Attempt at a Solution (a) Using the right hand rule, my sketch looks like the following http://img340.imageshack.us/img340/5530/untitled3mk0.jpg (b) F=qvbsin(theta)...
  10. M

    Neucleons: proton and neucleus

    hi guys, i have heard this recently...that the strong repulsive forces of protons in the nucleus is only held together by neutrons which acts as a glue. here is the problem...HOW does it act as a glue? could it possibly be the neutrons converting part of its mass into energy E=mc^2 and use...
  11. malawi_glenn

    Why Is Proton-Antiproton Annihilation to a Single Photon Forbidden?

    Homework Statement state why p + p_bar --> 1 photon is forbidden Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have checked all quantum numbers and they are okay. I wondering altough if p_bar has intrinsic parity -1 (p has parity +1)?? According to the soloution, it is...
  12. S

    Charge of Proton & Electron: Explained

    What makes and gives a proton a postive charge and an electron a negative charge?
  13. S

    How Many Gluons Are Inside a Proton?

    How many gluons are needed to bind the 3 quarks in a proton?
  14. S

    Counting Gluons: The Role of Gluons in Binding Quarks in a Proton

    How many gluons are needed to bind the 3 quarks in a proton?
  15. J

    Neutron Decay Into Proton: Hawking's New Book

    can a neutron decay into a proton? i certainly didnt think so, but i am reading hawking's new little book "breifer history of time", and he states that in there while talking about the early universe. thanks.
  16. C

    Potential difference and a proton

    Homework Statement a proton (mass=1.67x10^-27kg, charge 1.6x10^-19C) moves from point A to point B under the influence of an electrostatic force only. at point A the proton moves with a speed of 50km/s and at point b it moves with a speed on 80km/s. determine the potential difference vb-va...
  17. A

    Proton accelerated thru potential difference - find final speed

    Homework Statement A proton is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 107 V. Calculate the final speed of this proton. Homework Equations I'm not really sure which equations to use, but I figured I give all I tried... V=-Ed V=PE/q PE=-qEd and I think this...
  18. E

    Could archea proton pump be put in a chloroplast?

    improve photosynthesis energy capture efficiency
  19. B

    Speed of a Proton in an Electric Field

    A uniform electric field has a magnitude of 2.41E+3 N/C. In a vacuum, a proton begins with a speed of 2.27E+4 m/s and moves in the direction of this field. Find the speed of the proton after it has moved a distance of 1.85 mm. alright i looked for some kinematics equations and i used v=d/t...
  20. S

    Surface Charge Density and high-speed proton beam

    You have a summer intern position at a laboratory that uses a high-speed proton beam. The protons exit the machine at a speed of 2.10 times 10^6 m/s, and you've been asked to design a device to stop the protons safely. You know that protons will embed themselves in a metal target, but protons...
  21. D

    Calculate the energy of the proton

    Homework Statement A proton moves in a circular path perpendicular to a 1.15T magnetic field. The radius of its path is 9.3mm. Calculate the energy of the proton in eV. Homework Equations F=ma=mv^2/r, F=qvB The Attempt at a Solution F=ma=mv^2/r=qvB mv/r=qB...
  22. N

    Proton Accelerator Homework Solutions

    Homework Statement A proton accelerator, consisting of two charged plates whose potential difference is 45kV, is used to shoot a beam of protons into a magnetic field at an angle of 53 degrees to the +x-axis. The magnetic field is 1.5T, directed in the +x-direction Below is an image...
  23. B

    Can a single proton be trapped in a Penning trap? And what happens to it?

    Can a single proton be held in a Penning trap and for how long? Has it been done? Who did it?
  24. 2

    Proton, electron and coordinates

    Homework Statement A proton sits at coordinates (x,y) = (0,0), and an electron at (d,h), where d>>h. At time t=0, a uniform electric field E of unknown magnitude but pointing in the positive y direction is turned on. Assuming that d is large enough that the proton-electron interaction is...
  25. S

    Why Does the Direction of an Electric Field Match the Force on a Proton?

    Homework Statement The direction of an electric field at a point is the same as a.the force on a neutron placed at that point. b.the force on a proton placed at that point. c.the force on an electron placed at that point. d.the force on a hydrogen molecule placed...
  26. S

    Uniform Electric Field of a proton

    Homework Statement In a uniform electric field, a proton has a a. constant velocity in the direction of the field. b. constant velocity in the opposite direction of the electric field. c. constant acceleration in the direction of the electric field. d. constant acceleration...
  27. T

    Suppose we have a proton and electron, separated with a distance d

    Suppose we have a proton and electron, separated with a distance, d with respect to a stationary observer. Another observer moves with velocity, v with respect to the proton & electron system, and measured that the distance between the proton and electron is D. D < d by length contraction...
  28. C

    Wavelength of bullet and proton, same momentum

    Hi. There's this question that was posed. And I'm totally lost.:redface: If my professor explained how it's all derived it would've been useful. Here we are: A bullet and a proton have the same momentum. Which has the longer wavelength? Any help? Thanks, Cataklyzm
  29. K

    Head-on Proton Collision: Finding Speed

    Question - Two protons, separated by a large distance, are fired directly at each other. The closest approach in this head-on collision is 3.0 x 10^14 m. One proton starts with two times the speed of the other. Assuming there is no delection from the original path, determine the initial speed of...
  30. D

    Are Protons Magnets? Investigating Spin & Charge

    i know electrons have spin and charge which makes them the smallest magnet. protons also have spin and charge. does this mean they are magnets too with a north and south pole? Precisely where are these poles in relation to the spin axis of the proton and electron?
  31. I

    Proving Wave-Particle Duality in Proton Twin Slit Experiment?

    Have single protons or neutrons or anything "bigger" been experimentally confirmed to "interfere with themselves" and "act like waves" the way single electrons and photons do, in experiments such as the twin slit expt? All I have been able to find on this is the somewhat lame...
  32. S

    For proton and electron of identical energy encounter same potential

    For proton and electron of identical energy encounter same potential barrier .For which probability of transmission greatest?
  33. A

    Normalising simplified proton distribution

    I tried asking this question in the maths help, but am still stuck. Q. For a simplified model of a proton's charge distribution, (where R can be considered as some characteristic "size" of the proton): \rho (r) \propto (1/r)Exp(- r / R) where R is some characteristic size of the proton...
  34. B

    Is SO(10) SUSY GUT Falsifiable by LHC and Proton Decay Experiments?

    Since non-SUSY GUT's are in danger of falsification by proton decay experiments, SUSY pushes up the half-lives of protons but even so, GUT-SUSY SU(5) is falsified by proton decay experiments, does SO(10) SUSY predict superpartner masses for LHC to see or observe (or alternatively, if LHC does...
  35. H

    Electric Forces and Electric Fields of a proton

    Hi, I am currently stuck on the following questions. Any help is greatly appreciated. thank you *all question are algebra based 1) A point charge of -0.90 microC is fixed to one corner of a square. An identical charge is fixed to the diagonally opposite corner. A point charge q is fixed to...
  36. E

    How Fast Do Protons Travel in a Tevatron Accelerator?

    I just want to make sure I'm on the right track with this problem. The problem states: "The Tevatron accelerator at the Fermi National Acclerator Laboratory (Fermilab) outside Chicago boosts protons to 1 TeV (1000 GeV) in five stages (the numbers given in parentheses represent the total kinetic...
  37. Q

    Beta Decay Proton: Ion Formation?

    if beta decay is the result of ejection of electron from the decay of a neutron into a proton and electron does that mean the the resultant product nucleus would be an ion since it would hav an extra proton? and same thing when a positron is formed from decay of proton?
  38. E

    How Do You Solve a Proton's Orbit and Electric Field Problems?

    Hey ppl! anyone who can help me with this i will be so grateful! I've been stuck on it for 2 days(dumbarse ) thx! 1) A proton orbits a long chared wire, making 1.0x10^6 revolutions per second. The radius of the orbit is 1.0cm. What is the wire's linear charge density? 2) Show that the on...
  39. W

    What is the magnitude of velocity of the proton?

    A proton source injects H(+) ions at low speed. A beam of protons (each having a rest mass 1.67*10^-27 kg) is moving in a circle of radius 80.0 cm between 2 circular flat electromagnets. If these electromagnets supply a force of 8.00*10^-13 N on each proton directed toward the center of...
  40. T

    Velocity of a proton after accelerated through potential

    hey Hoping that someone could possibly help me start this problem... I don't know which formula to use... maybe something to do with Kinetic energy... but like I said I am not sure how to start this problem! Thanks for your time... here is the question! A proton is accelerated from rest...
  41. D

    Charging Up Particles: Proton Charge Explained

    Hi, Given that a " up " quark has charge of 2/3e ; a "down" quark has a charge of - 1/3e, where e is the elementary charge (+1.6 x 10^-19 C). can is say that a proton contain 3 " up " quark and 1 "down" quark? the charge in the end seems to add up to +1. is what is have said correct...
  42. S

    Why Does 238U Not Spontaneously Decay by Proton Emission

    why doesn't 238U decay spontaneously by emitting a proton?
  43. A

    Why doesn't the electron stick on the proton in the L=0 states?

    In The L=0 states in Hydrogen atom, the electron has a maximum probablity to exist at r=0 ( at the location of the proton ) Is this logical? What prevents the electron then from falling on the proton? There is no angular momentum to prevent that !
  44. S

    Is the Proton-to-Electron Mass Ratio Really Changing?

    There was a recent article in nature on how there was "INDICATIONS OF A CHANGE IN THE PROTON-TO-ELECTRON MASS RATIO have shown up in comparisons of the spectra of hydrogen gas as recorded in a lab with spectra of light coming from hydrogen clouds at the distance of quasars. " I was just...
  45. T

    How to Calculate Acceleration of a Proton in a Magnetic Field

    I've got two homework questions I don't really understand. Coming to the end of the year so my teacher is rushing through things and forgetting to give us all the notes we need.. I think I need an equation to solve both of em, but I don't know what. Help/an explanation on how to do the problem...
  46. S

    What is the physical appearance of a proton?

    Electrons are not really stationary in an atom, the revolve around the neucleus (protons and neutrons). Heres a question that I would like to ask. We theorize the structure of atome pretty good, as in, the protons and neutrons bunched togeather in the center with the electrons revolving...
  47. K

    Verifying Proton Removal from Sn and Sb Nuclei

    Hi can anybody help me on this I really need it. The nuclide Sn has a filled proton shell, 50 being on one of the magic nucleon number. Sb has an extra proton outside this shell to make 51. According to the shell model, extra proton should be easier to remove than a proton from the filled...
  48. H

    Proton NMR (Enantiomer vs. Diastereomer)

    I am a bit confused with how to determine whether a set of hydrogens are enantiomers or diastereomers (and therefore how many different sets there are). [In attachment} I understand d, and e, since they both already have a chirality center, and replacing a hydrogen on the CH2 (which is a...
  49. L

    Does a Proton Reach the Other Side of a Charged Capacitor?

    Ive figured out the first parts (a) and (b) but I am stumped on (c). :eek:
  50. U

    Calculating Energy of Shortest Wavelength Photon in Hydrogen Atom

    as the radius of an electron orbit increases, the total energy of the electron decreases because of the relationship: E=\frac{-Z^2E_o}{n^2} right? does this means that the electron's kinetic energy would also decreas too? if I was asked to find the energy of the shortest wavelength photon...
Back
Top