Hyperbolic Definition and 336 Threads

  1. F

    Understanding Hyperbolic Functions: A Worked Example from Definitions

    Cosh u = (2sinh u) -1 Working from definitions http://img118.imageshack.us/img118/3271/eusm4.png Its a worked example from the book, which isn't very well explained. The only step i struggle on is from how the managed to get all the u's positive (step 2). I plugged some numbers in for u and...
  2. A

    Geodesics of hyperbolic paraboloid ( )

    Geodesics of hyperbolic paraboloid (urgent!) Help me find the geodesics of the hyperbolic paraboloid z=xy passing through (0,0,0). I know that lines and normal sections are geodesics. Based on a picture, I think y=x and y=-x are 2 line geodesics. Then, maybe the planes in the z-y and z-x...
  3. S

    Monotony of a hyperbolic function.

    i am having some difficulties in proving that y=chx=(e^x+e^(-x))/2 is decreasing in the interval (- infinity,0) and increasing in (0, infinity) i know that a function is increasing in (a,b) if for two variables from that interval let's say x' and x" that are related x'<x" than...
  4. D

    Should Pre-Calculus Classes Introduce Hyperbolic Functions?

    Anyone know of a good unit or introduction online to hyperbolic trig functions which would be good for a pre-calculus level class? Is it worth at least introducing hyperbolic functions to pre-calculus students? I'm ahead of where I'm normally at this time of year in pre-calc, and thought...
  5. V

    Hyperbolic Equations: Definition & Explanation

    (d2^u/dt^2) - (delta u) = 0 is called a hyperbolic equation. Why is this? What makes an equation a hyperbolic equation?
  6. C

    Cranck-Nicolson method for solving hyperbolic PDE?

    Crank-Nicolson method for solving hyperbolic PDE? Hi. I'm not really sure if this is the right part of the forum to ask since it's not really a home-work "problem". Anyway, the question seemed too trivial to ask in the general math forum. What I'm wondering is wether the Crank-Nicolson...
  7. K

    Computing Hyperbolic Functions: Tips for Evaluating cosh(ln2)

    I wonder how I can compute hyperbolic terms like cosh(ln2). The calculator we're allowed to use doesn't have buttons for calculating hyperbolic functions.
  8. C

    Algebraic Solution for Arcsech(x) = ?

    I need to determine an algebraic form for arcsech(x) = ? So far what I've come up with is as follows: \L\ \begin{array}{l} y = \frac{2}{{e^x + e^{ - x} }} \\ y = \frac{2}{{e^x + e^{ - x} }}\left( {\frac{{e^x }}{{e^x }}} \right) \\ y = \frac{{2e^x }}{{e^{2x} + 1}} \\ ye^{2x} -...
  9. X

    Solving a Physics Problem Involving Hyperbolic Sines

    Hi everyone, I was in the middle of solving a physics problem and came across a math term I am having trouble solving. It is the hyperbolic sine term in this equation: T=\frac{2.0x10^{-8}}{sinh^{2}[\frac{\sqrt{130(2.6x10^{10}-130)}}{1.05x10^{-34}}6x10^{11}]+2.0x10^{-8}} When plugging...
  10. T

    Complex numbers hyperbolic trig

    it says to use exponentials to prove: tanh (iu) = i tan u however i do not get the correct relationship, is this an error in the question perhaps
  11. M

    Is the transformation matrix correct?

    I am not really sure if I am doing this problem correctly if you could point out any errors that would be great. The problem: The coordinates of a hyperbolic system (u,v,z) are related to a set of cartesian coordinates (x,y,z) by the equations u=x^2-y^2 v=2xy...
  12. I

    Inverse hyperbolic function integral

    lets see here, I am trying to integrate this(and sorry, i don't know how to use the symbols - ill use '{' as my integral sign): 6 { 1 / (t^2 - 9) ^ .5 4 so, considering { 1 / (x^2 - 1) ^ .5 = inverse cosh(x) i did: 6 (1/3) { 1 / ((t / 3) ^ 2 - 1) ^ .5 4 then...
  13. O

    Derivative of inverse hyperbolic trigonometric functions

    I'm working on a pre-freshman year math packet for college, and at one point it asks for the derivative of sinh-1(x), followed up by the derivative of ln( x + sqrt(1+x2) ). In high school, we never really covered hyperbolic trigonometry, but I have previously derived that the inverse of sinh is...
  14. D

    Understanding the Formulas for Area of Spherical Triangles

    I've been reading Penrose's Road to Reality where he presents two formulas for area of shperical triangles. the first is Lamberts which is pi-(A+B+C)=area (where A,B,C are angles of triangle) the other is Harriot's which is Area=R^2(A+B+C-Pi) What I'm trying to figure out is if the...
  15. Loren Booda

    Hyperbolic structures in the universe

    Most structures we see in the universe are of a spherical or circular nature. However, our universe is most likely hyperbolic (saddle-shaped) overall. Is it possible that there exist material structures on the large scale that manifest hyberbolic geometry?
  16. U

    Hyperbolic functions and its tangent

    Just want to check my answer. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y^3 + x^2 \cosh y + \sinh^3 x = 8 at the point (0, 2) I firstly found the derivative and the gradient of the curve at point (0, 2) 3y^2 \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} + x \cosh y + x^2 \sinh y \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} + 3 \sinh^3 x...
  17. Math Is Hard

    Hyperbolic Crochet: A Creative Approach to Teaching and Understanding Geometry

    I was just reading a very cool article called "Knit Theory" in the March issue of Discover magazine. Mathematician Daina Taimina came up with the very clever idea of representing hyperbolic geometric forms as crocheted models. The idea was born out of necessity when she went to teach a class...
  18. G

    How does Maple evaluate the series of hyperbolic functions in this expression?

    Hi, I have the following function to evaluate in a power series: f(a)=\frac{\pi}{8d}\frac{1}{\left (\sinh \left ( \frac{\pi a}{2 d} \right) \right)^2} Maple computes then following f(a) = \frac{\pi}{8d} \left ( \frac{4 d^2}{\pi^2 a^2} - \frac{1}{3} + O(a^2) \right) When I ask Maple if this...
  19. G

    Series expression for inverse hyperbolic function

    Hi, I'm trying to find a way to prove that \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n e^{-n x} = \frac{1}{4}\sinh^{-2} \frac{x}{2} Any help greatly appreciated
  20. R

    Globally Hyperbolic Spacetime: What Is It?

    What is a globally hyperbolic spacetime? I'm reading birrel and davies 'quantum fields' in curved space and chapter 3 starts with this assumption... Thanks in advance.
  21. R

    Derivative of Hyperbolic function

    Hey, Need help in the steps to take to find the derivative of y=cosh(x^2 + loge(x)) and e^y +ytanh(x) = x I have never seen them before, therefor not sure which rule to use, I am thinking the second needs partial derivatives :bugeye: Thanks!
  22. quasar987

    Why are hyperbolic cosine and sine functions named with h in cosh and sinh?

    I just got a clue as to why 0.5(e^x + e^-x) was called "hyperbolic cosine" and 0.5(e^x - e^-x) is called "hyperbolic sine". It is because the "complex version" reads cos(x)=\frac{e^{ix}+e^{-ix}}{2} sin(x)=\frac{e^{ix}-e^{-ix}}{2i} That explains the "cos" and "sin" part in "cosh" and...
  23. T

    Parametric equations for a hyperbolic paraboloid

    I need to find a set of parametric equations for a hyperbolic paraboloid. The hint is that I should review some trigonometric identities that involve differences of squares that equal 1. The equation is: \frac{y^2}{2}- \frac{x^2}{4} - \frac{z^2}{9} = 1 And what I have is...
  24. T

    Proving hyperbolic trig formula

    hello everyone..could you please help me with these 2: cosh^2 X=(cosh (2X)+1)/2 sinh(X+Y)=sinh X.cosh Y+cosh X.sinh Y
  25. G

    Understanding the Definition of arcoshx and Its Role in Inverse Functions

    This isn't exactly homework but I thought it was too basic to justify putting this post in the general math section. My question is: why is arcoshx defined as: arcoshx=ln[x+rt(x^2-1)] and not +-ln[x+rt(x^2-1)] ? Is it simply to keep it as a one to one function? I know that to have an inverse a...
  26. M

    How do you write hyperbolic functions in LaTeX?

    Hi! How do you write the LaTeX code for the secant, cosecant, and cotangent hyperbolic functions? I tried using \sech, \csch, and \coth but I am getting an error when I run the latex program. It is giving me a undefiend control sequence message? Is there a package I need to include in my .tex...
  27. Orion1

    Unraveling the Mystery of Hyperbolic Trajectories

    If true hyperbolic trajectories really exist, then why has there not been any material discovered as originating from another star system?
  28. J

    Solving 24 cosh x + 16 sinh x = 2500

    I am having trouble solving for x 24 cosh x + 16 sinh x = 2500 do I multiply out all the (e)s?
  29. G

    Distance in hyperbolic geometry

    When you are dealing with the Beltrami-Poincare half plane model, and you have an h-line that is horiztonal, how can you calculate the distance of two points on the horizontal line? For example, say you have the points (-9, 12) and (9,12). Then to calculate the distance you need a semicircle...
  30. F

    Solve Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 (hyperbolic)

    solve Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 (hyperbolic) help! solve Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 with u(x,0)=x^2 and Ut(x,0)=e^x I know that this is hyperbolic since D=(-1.5)^2+4 >0 so I have to transform the variables x and t linearly to obtain the wave equation of the form (Utt-c^2Uxx=0). The above equation is equivalent...
  31. C

    Hyperbolic, Parabolic or Elliptical Orbit?

    A comet is first seen at a distance of d AUs from the Sun and is traveling with a speed of q times the Earth's speed. Apparently it can be shown that if q2·d is greater than, equal to, or less than 2, then the comet's orbit will be hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptical respectively. Any idea...
  32. G

    Understanding Notation for Hyperbolic Functions with Complex Numbers

    Hi, if you see: cosh kx (1 + i), do you consider the (1 + i) to be multiplying the cosh or inside the cosh ? i.e. cosh kx (1 + i) = (cosh (kx))*(1 + i) or cosh kx (1 + i) = cosh ((kx)*(1 + i)) I saw this in a thermoconductivity bible from the 50's written by a really...
  33. D

    Hyperbolic interplanetary transfer

    Could someone tell me if I'm right or wong... I want to calculate de hyperbolic excess speed for a spacecraft that leaves Earth parking orbit on a hyperbolic orbit in direction to Jupiter to arrive there in optimum conditions. It's not an Hohmann heliocentric transfer! so, i though...
  34. H

    Finite hyperbolic universe and large scale structure patterns

    This paper : Hyperbolic Universes with a Horned Topology and the CMB Anisotropy http://arxiv.org/astro-ph/0403597 ...press release: http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99994879 proposes a universe with the shape of a horn. This is a hyperbolic space with negative...
  35. B

    Tangent Slope at Point y=\cosh x = 1

    at what point on the curve y=\cosh x does the tangent have slope 1 I have no idea how to approach this problem my work 1=\sinh x\frac{dy}{dx} \frac{1}{sinh x}=\frac{dy}{dx}
  36. B

    How Can You Prove This Hyperbolic Function Identity?

    I need help proving this hyperbolic function Prove that \tan^{-1}\hbar {x}=\frac{1}{2}\ln\frac{1+x}{1-x} my work x=e^y-e^-y/e^y+e^-y (e^y+e^-y)x=e^y-e^-y 0=e^y-e^-y-xe^y+xe^-y e^y(e^y-e^-y-xe^y+xe^-y) e^2y-x(e^2y)-1+x=0 I know i have to use the quadratic equation here
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