What is Simulation: Definition and 879 Discussions

A simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time. Simulations require the use of models; the model represents the key characteristics or behaviors of the selected system or process, whereas the simulation represents the evolution of the model over time. Often, computers are used to execute the simulation.
Simulation is used in many contexts, such as simulation of technology for performance tuning or optimizing, safety engineering, testing, training, education, and video games. Simulation is also used with scientific modelling of natural systems or human systems to gain insight into their functioning, as in economics. Simulation can be used to show the eventual real effects of alternative conditions and courses of action. Simulation is also used when the real system cannot be engaged, because it may not be accessible, or it may be dangerous or unacceptable to engage, or it is being designed but not yet built, or it may simply not exist.Key issues in modeling and simulation include the acquisition of valid sources of information about the relevant selection of key characteristics and behaviors used to build the model, the use of simplifying approximations and assumptions within the model, and fidelity and validity of the simulation outcomes. Procedures and protocols for model verification and validation are an ongoing field of academic study, refinement, research and development in simulations technology or practice, particularly in the work of computer simulation.

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  1. greg_rack

    Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution for the simulation of a perfect gas

    I'm currently programming lots of physics simulators in DHTML, and my next step would be simulating a perfect gas behavior at a molecular point of view, bouncing inside of an HTML canvas. For this reason, I came across "Maxwell-Boltzmann's law of distribution"(for speed, which I only studied...
  2. E

    Orbital dynamics math review for a computer simulation

    The program begins by prompting the user to input the initial angle and speed. Once these values have been input, the program calculates the initial velocity components for the asteroid in two dimensions. printf("Input an initial angle from 10 to 80 degrees\n"); scanf("%f", &theta)...
  3. Adec

    Comp Sci Galaxy simulation with the velocity Verlet algorithm

    To simulate the trayectories of solar systems around a black hole (i.e. a galaxy) I have 3 classes in C++: cSystem, cBlackHole and cGalaxy. cSystem assigns initial values of position, velocity, etc to a solar system. cBlackHole does the same but just for the black hole. And cGalaxy mixes...
  4. K

    Engineering a Desk-Mounted Flight Stick for Flight Simulation

    Hi, First off, full disclosure as mentioned in the title, I am not an engineer, but I'm working on an engineering project without the required base knowledge. I'm a professional pilot that also likes to fly flight simulators for fun (mostly military planes, because I'm not allowed to fly...
  5. T

    Virtual Physics Labs - giving some resources and asking for some

    Hi all! Like everyone else, our university physics department is prepping for online labs. We are utilizing great simulations from several sites, check them out below if you haven't already. We are able to rewrite many of our labs 1:1 conversion to online! Colorado PhETs...of course ...
  6. Boltzman Oscillation

    MATLAB How can I create an equation in matlab for image processing?

    Here is the documentation for the 2DFFT: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/fft2.html how would I go about creating this formula on MATLAB to apply it on an image? My guess is that I need to create the equation and then multiply it to the image I need such as: $$U = VI$$ where V is my...
  7. M

    Problem with the friction model in an Abaqus simulation

    Hello, I have faced a weird problem and would really appreciate any comments. Assume a 2D model e.g. an axisymmetric model, meshed with quad, linear, and reduced integration elements. As you now if a model contains contact, we will get "CSHEAR1" and "CSHEAR2" in outputs. Assuming that the...
  8. F

    Line filter, proper LTspice simulation

    Dear forumers, I have two high performance AC feedthrough capacitors (47nF, 100A, class Y2, DC-60Hz) which I want to either combine with a general purpose EMC line filter, or build a custom one to filter the mains from of about 100khz to as high as possible (for shielding purposes). I can see...
  9. B

    Thermodynamics: calculate thermodynamic derivative from data?

    I don't understand how to use output from an NPT molecular dynamics simulation to compute a thermodynamic derivative. I need to compute this (where "d" is a partial derivative, "T" is a subscript that means, "at constant temperature," and "E" is internal energy): -(dE/dV)T I have a simulation...
  10. brainbaby

    Unable to get the desired impedance in this LTspice simulation

    Hello friends, I am studying an article on impedance matching which states about matching a resistance of 52 ohms with 2k ohm. It is accomplished by adding an inductance of XL= 318 ohms in series with the 52 ohm resistor yielding a parallel equivalent of 328ohm as reactance and 2k ohm as my...
  11. E

    Modeling/Analysis of optical fibers

    Hello PF, I need some guide points to help me formulate a project idea on the topic of optical fibers. Namely, the professor suggested I should look for topics on modeling of optical fibers, analysis of different optical fibers, characteristics etc. and to work in a simulator, or perform a...
  12. fresh_42

    A New MOND Simulation: First Galaxy Formation Model in Milgromian Gravity

    There is a new paper on a MOND simulation, and the participating institutes provide some credence. https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01941 As I understood it, they have tested mainly against disk galaxies. However, shouldn't it be tested against ring, ellipse galaxies and nebulas , too? And a more...
  13. fRod57

    How can I make a simple inductive MHD thruster in water simulation?

    Homework Statement:: Simualte the behaviour of water around an mhd inductive thruster Relevant Equations:: https://www.comsol.fr/paper/download/45837/Pintus.pdf Where can I start this simulation ? What is the required software ? [Mentor Note -- thread moved from the technical forums]
  14. L

    Velocity change under drag and other forces: small mass, large delta-t

    I am working on simulating the movement of small spherical objects under the influence of drag and a number of other forces that, at least for now, don't depend on the object's velocity. Normally I would sum up all these forces, including drag, to ##F_\Sigma## and update the object's speed...
  15. S

    3d simulation of a rolling ball

    How did you find PF?: Google Hi, I'm looking for advice on how to simulate a golf ball rolling on a green. The green will have been scanned using a 3d scanner by an Engineering Surveyor. I'm trying to model putting a golf ball from any position on the green, looking for a path line to the...
  16. J

    I What percentage of physicists believe in a simulation hypothesis?

    how many approximately scientists believe or support this hypothesis?
  17. J

    I Simulation Hypothesis: Quantum Computer Modeling

    In the simulation hypothesis, should the simulation be modeled only on a quantum computer?
  18. D

    Gravity simulation with arbitrary geometries

    Hello, I want to study the trajectory of planets (considered as points) around a body with arbitrary geometry (cube,...). I would like to restrict the simulation to a 2D plane, which would be a plane of symmetry of the 3D object (for example a plane that would cut the cube into two equal...
  19. E

    I Cosmic Rays could reveal if we're actually living in a simulation?

    https://www.businessinsider.com/we-may-be-living-in-the-matrix-2013-11 can an experiment with cosmic rays prove or disprove the hypothesis of simulation?
  20. E

    I Can a simulation hypothesis simulate quantum physics?

    From the point of view of science and physics, is the simulation hypothesis true? What is the scientific refutation of this hypothesis? What do physicists say about this?
  21. Spinnor

    B Simulation of a Galaxy, most detailed large-scale simulation to date

    From, https://www.universetoday.com/143977/watch-a-simulation-of-a-galaxy-from-the-big-bang-until-the-present-day/ "This was made possible by the Hazel Hen supercomputer in Stuttgart, where 16,000 cores worked together for more than a year – the longest and most resource-intensive simulation to...
  22. D

    Rigid body simulation of complex mechanical systems

    Greetings, I'd like to simulate a complex mechanical automaton with lots of gears, cams, levers and springs. Most of the parts are going to be 3D printed except for some metal springs, rods and bearings. I want to make sure everything fits together and works as expected. Here is just a small...
  23. Z

    Polyurethane Properties for Abaqus simulation

    Dear Member, I am doing my research in plyurethane mateiral and planned to do simulation in Abaqus software for which i need some parameters. I browsed soo many sites and journal, unable to get. Please help me. 1. Inelastic Heat Fraction 2. Johnson Cook parameter 3. Plasticity 4. Film...
  24. Arman777

    I How to Assign Initial Conditions for Binary Star Systems in a Simulation?

    I created a 2 body simulation Is there some special conditions where I can test their trajectory and check my code ?
  25. Arman777

    Creating a Gravitational 2 body simulation

    I am trying to create a simulation for a gravitational 2 body problem. But I am kind of having trouble to define the equations that can be solve numerically. From an inertial frame I defined the position of the two objects as the ##\vec{r_1}## and ##\vec{r_2}## with masses ##m_1## and ##m_2##...
  26. K

    Ansys Explosion Simulation: Methane Gas Parameters

    Hi everyone, I have a problem. I need doing simulation in AnSys about explosion methane (as gas), unfortunately program has not such material and I do not know explosion parameters of methane (8.5% in air). I am enclosing picture with parameter of TNT (AnSys has material TNT), and does someone...
  27. J

    I Simulation Hypothesis: How Will Touch Occur?

    If the simulation hypothesis is really correct, then how will the touch occur (the person touches the other person)? How will the whole process go? In modern physics, it is simply the interaction of atoms.
  28. M

    Problem with CD4040B counter simulation in PSpice

    I am trying to make a DAC R-2R ladder with CD4040B counter. Output should be a staircase but it is just a straight line in my simulation. I am probably doing something wrong as I am not that experienced with Spice so I would appreciate any help. I tried it without counter(just attached four...
  29. A

    Ansys Maxwell Simulation - Evaluation of Eddy currents in a Vessel

    Hi, guys, I am developing a simulation in Ansys Maxwell. I set up my simulation in the "transient mode", and I would like to evaluate the eddy currents that arise in a metal Vessel. The currents rise to a flat top in 20 ms and then after 20 ms in the flat top, it decreases to zero in 20 ms. I...
  30. B

    Problem in a simulation with Python

    I wanted to simulate the Ising model and it was okay until I wanted to get the fluctuations <M^2>. In fact, first, I wanted to obtain the magnetization M : $$ M = \sum_i \sigma ^ z_i $$ and it worked, I got indeed the magnetization M by writing these lines : sigmaxop = [] sites = []...
  31. F

    Why is my simulation of projectile trajectory with air resistance wrong?

    Hey! This started very harmless... A friend and I were throwing stones in a lake. Mine didn't get very far, he was teasing me "What was the ideal angle again?". Of course, I know it should be 45°. I replied in jest: "That's because I'm considering air resistance!" Then we had a discussion what...
  32. A

    A N-Body Simulation using symplectic integrators

    Hi, I hope I am in the right section of the forum. I was trying to understand the following algorithm: https://benchmarksgame-team.pages.debian.net/benchmarksgame/program/nbody-python3-1.html and particulary this part: def advance(dt, n, bodies=SYSTEM, pairs=PAIRS): for i in range(n)...
  33. Niko Skrypnik

    Computer simulation of MSR work

    Hi folks. Hope everyone is having a good day. My name is Niko and I'm a software engineer and I'm pretty bored. Well you know, nowadays majority of software engineers don't create search engines for Google. And even ML if you think about it is pretty boring and consist mostly of preparing data...
  34. F

    Where Can I Learn More About Physics Graphics Simulations?

    Summary: Physics Graphics Simulation I am interested in modeling physics using graphics simulations. I took a python course with CS majors and one of the assignments was to simulate a planet orbiting a star. That being said, I was wondering if anyone knew of any good resources that I could...
  35. U

    Radar Cross Section simulation with CST

    I'm trying to understand how CST measures the RCS of an object. If not specified by me, it gives me (with a very brief simulation even for complex objects) graphs, both 3D and 2D, entitled 'Bistatic RCS'. With this wording I think that there is an antenna in a different direction than the one...
  36. A

    The simulation of a microwave antenna made of nanofilm Ti3C2 (Mxene)

    Hello! I am a student of the radio engineering faculty and now I am engaged in master's work. The purpose of my work is to find application for Ti3C2 in antenna technology. I found a lot of information from article http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/9/eaau0920 But I can't understand how...
  37. P

    I According to quantum physics, can our universe be a simulation?

    What does quantum physics say about the simulation hypothesis?
  38. P

    I Electrostatic interaction in the Simulation Hypothesis

    How will the repulsion of electrons occur in the simulation hypothesis? The electrons will also create electrostatic fields around yourself ?
  39. S

    Problem with my Pspice simulation on a converter

    i have some green circle apearing on my simulation components as in the picture... please help me to solve that problem
  40. amare

    Throttle body modeling and simulation

    I modeled a throttle body in Simulink. How do I model the position of the gas pedal so that if the position of the gas pedal changes the input voltage to the throttle body actuator will change and open the throttle? why should i give on the left side to get position of the gas pedal from the...
  41. M

    Deceleration formula for movement simulation

    Hi, i have one big problem with this simple formula, i tried many ways and combinations, but nothing worked how i wanted it. Let's assume we have a distance, let's say it's 100000 units of any type, could be virtual since i am trying to program a 3d physics engine. The object pass that...
  42. S

    B Gravitational Wave Interference Graphical Computer Simulation

    I have found on the internet an article from Gizmodo magazine, in which a LIGO team member answer some readers’ questions, regarding gravitational waves, and found a specific question and answer in that article, to be very interesting. The question relates to weather gravitational waves are...
  43. R

    B Visual simulation of gravitational lensing

    Is there a way to generate an accurate visual computer simulation of gravitational lensing?
  44. Wrichik Basu

    Free circuit simulation software/website for beginners

    I was looking for simulation softwares that are free. I looked at some on the net, but they aren't satisfying my basic requirements. A simulation software should at least have the following for my use: Arduino support Support for buck converter Solid state relay Transformer Variable AC supply...
  45. S

    Ansys Maxwell -- How do I add a permanent magnet into my simulation?

    hi all I am going to do a project in ansys maxwel, actually i need to add a magnet and i know i have to do it with add material. my magnet is NdFeB . i give the material from net, actually i can not valid them because they are different in value. I need to calculate Mu(permeability ) and I nedd...
  46. Dimitris Catzis

    A Is There an Open Source Code for (a,n) Reaction Simulation?

    Hi, Can someone suggest me an open source code for simulation of (a,n) reactions? I want to build a geometry(sphere) with an a-decay radioisotope covered by Beryllium and count the neutron production. Thanks a lot
  47. Panagiotis Soutzis

    MATLAB How to Design a 5V/1A Charger in Simulink?

    Hello, i need help to design a simple charger of output 5V / 1A . Just to represent the charging in simulink. Anyone for help ?
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